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FS
2619
Peace and justice : seeking accountability after war
Kerr, Rachel, 2007Verfügbar | Ja (1) |
Exemplare gesamt | 1 |
Exemplare verliehen | 0 |
Reservierungen | 0Reservieren |
Medienart | Buch | ||||
ISBN | 978-0-7456-3423-4 | ||||
Verfasser | Kerr, Rachel | ||||
Verfasser | Mobekk, Eirin | ||||
Systematik | FS - Friedensstudien | ||||
Schlagworte | peace, peacebuilding, justice, international criminal court - icc, mediation, international, truth commissions, post-conflict peacebuilding, nuremberg war crimes trial, post-conflict reconciliation, war crimes tribunals, restorative justice | ||||
Verlag | Polity Press | ||||
Ort | Cambridge [u.a.] | ||||
Jahr | 2007 | ||||
Umfang | XII, 243 p. | ||||
Altersbeschränkung | keine | ||||
Sprache | englisch | ||||
Verfasserangabe | Rachel Kerr and Eirin Mobekk | ||||
Annotation | Table of Contents Peace and Justice : Seeking Accountability after War by Kerr, Rachel; Mobekk, Erin Terms of Use Acknowledgementsp. viii List of Abbreviationsp. x Peace and Justice: An introductionp. 1 Transitional/Post-Conflict Justicep. 3 Risks and Dangersp. 8 Context, Context and Contextp. 10 The Bookp. 14 1The Nuremberg Legacyp. 18 Nuremberg and Tokyop. 18 International Humanitarian Law post-1945p. 22 International Criminal Law (ICL)p. 24 Human Rights Lawp. 25 Conclusionp. 28 2Ad hoc International Criminal Tribunals: The ICTY and ICTRp. 30 International Judicial Interventionp. 31 Establishing a Court and Launching Investigationsp. 34 Jurisdiction and Procedurep. 37 State Cooperation and Judicial Assistancep. 39 Justice, Peace and Reconciliationp. 43 Conclusionp. 51 Box 2.1 The Yugoslav Warp. 53 Box 2.2 Rwandap. 54 3The International Criminal Courtp. 58 Establishing the Court: The Rome Statutep. 59 Jurisdiction and Admissibilityp. 61 Applicable Lawp. 62 The 'Essential Paradox' of Complementarityp. 63 The Role of the Prosecutorp. 64 The Relationship with the Security Councilp. 65 The United States and the ICCp. 66 International Criminal Justice and International Peace and Securityp. 67 Engaging the Local Population and Meeting Victims' Needsp. 68 Peace and Justice?p. 69 Conclusionp. 71 Box 3.1 Situations and casesp. 72 Box 3.2 Universal jurisdictionp. 77 4'Internationalized' Courtsp. 80 A New Breed of Tribunal?p. 81 Justice, Peace and Reconciliationp. 89 Conclusionp. 94 Box 4.1 The Special Court for Sierra Leonep. 95 Box 4.2 Regulation 64 Panels in Kosovop. 97 Box 4.3 Special crime panels in Timor-Lestep. 99 Box 4.4 'Extraordinary chambers' in Cambodiap. 101 5Domestic Trialsp. 104 Rights and Obligations in International Lawp. 105 Judicial Reform: A Primary Hurdle for Domestic Trialsp. 107 Political and Practical Obstacles to Domestic Trialsp. 109 Benefits of Domestic Trialsp. 120 Conclusionp. 122 Box 5.1 Rwandap. 123 Box 5.2 The Indonesian ad hoc Human Rights Courtp. 124 Box 5.3 The Supreme Iraqi Criminal Tribunalp. 126 6Truth Commissionsp. 128 Definitional Clarityp. 129 Design and Resourcesp. 130 'Truth' and 'Reconciliation'p. 133 Restorative Justice: Healing and Retraumatizationp. 136 Additional Benefits and Limitations of Truth Commissionsp. 138 Conclusionp. 145 Box 6.1 The Truth and Reconciliation Commission in the DRCp. 146 Box 6.2 The Truth and Reconciliation Commission in South Africap. 148 Box 6.3 The Commission on the Truth for El Salvadorp. 149 7Traditional Informal Justice Mechanismsp. 151 Conceptual Clarityp. 152 The Context of TIJMp. 155 Dealing with Past Crimes: Challenges of TIJMp. 156 Promoting Reconciliationp. 164 Conclusionp. 167 Box 7.1 Timor-Lestep. 169 Box 7.2 Gacaca courts in Rwandap. 171 Conclusionp. 173 Justice, Peace and Reconciliationp. 174 Capacity-building and the Rule of Lawp. 176 Contextp. 178 Engaging the Local Populationp. 180 Integrated and Complementary Approachesp. 180 Managing Expectations and Setting Realistic Goalsp. 181 Notesp. 183 Selected Bibliographyp. 217 Index Summary In recent years there has been a tendency to intervene in the military, political and economic affairs of failed and failing states and those emerging from violent conflict. In many cases this has been accompanied by some form of international judicial intervention to address serious and widespread abuses of international humanitarian law and human rights in recognition of an explicit link between peace and justice. A range of judicial and non-judicial approaches has been adopted in recognition of the fact that there is no one-size-fits-all model through which to seek accountability. This book considers the merits and drawbacks of these different responses and sets out an original framework for analysing transitional societies and transitional justice mechanisms. Taking as its starting point the post-Second World War tribunals at Nuremburg and Tokyo, the book goes on to discuss the creation of ad hoc international tribunals in the 1990s, hybrid/mixed courts, the International Criminal Court, domestic trials, truth commissions and traditional justice mechanisms. With examples drawn from across the world, including the former Yugoslavia, Rwanda, Cambodia, Timor-Leste, Sierra Leone, Uganda and the DRC, it presents a compelling and comprehensive study of the key responses to war crimes. Peace and Justice is a timely contribution in a world where an ever-increasing number of post-conflict societies are grappling with the complex issues of transitional justice. It will be a valuable resource for students, scholars, practitioners and policy-makers seeking to understand past violations of human rights and the most effective ways of addressing them. |
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